Wednesday, 14 September 2016

Perspectives on Energy Drinks

Nutritionists and health care professionals strive for preserving the health of the public by following the guidelines of healthy dietary patterns and being engaged into a regular physical activity routine. Dietary guidelines stress the notion that all required nutrients for the body ought to be provided by a variety of nutritious food items, while refraining from the intake of high energy/ non-nutritious items.

Energy Drinks
The term “empty calories” was coined for the energy that is derived from the latter group, such as sugary soda drinks and high sugar-containing juices. Because of the wide publicity for what are called “energy drinks”, it has become necessary to have a rational view of several aspects of such drinks. Therefore, this article explores this topic from nutritional and public health perspectives Energy drinks are beverages that contain varying amounts of caffeine (77-110 mg/240 ml) and a variety of other additives.

While the actual caffeine content for many energy drinks is not identified on product packaging or via other sources, the total amount of caffeine contained in some of these drinks can exceed 500 mg and can cause caffeine toxicity. A lethal dose of caffeine is considered to between 200- 400 mg/kg body weight. Energy drinks contain other ingredients, such as: Vitamins, taurine, theanine, carnitine, herbal supplements, creatine, sugars (3-31 g/240 ml), and guarana-a plant product that contains high amounts of caffeine.


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